Aortic valve stenosis is a heart condition diagnosed at numerous people, all around the world. When the disease is formed the heart cannot open all the way and as a consequence it has to work harder to be able to pump the blood. Although aortic valve stenosis is a disease that evolves slowly. Throughout the years the general health of the patient will worsen till the blood cannot be pumped any longer. When the heart is not receiving as much blood as it needs for a proper functioning, heart failure can be formed.
There are numerous causes that can lead to the development of aortic valve stenosis. Commonly, the condition is formed due to the age-related progressive calcification of the normal aortic valve. With age, the process of calcium buildup on the aortic valve is decreased. As this is a process that takes some time, symptoms will most likely be experienced only starting with the age of 65. This process is determined by a series of factors including smoking, high cholesterol, but also high pressure, which are going to increased the rapidity of the evolution. However, this is not the only cause of aortic valve stenosis. Other common causes influencing the process of aortic valve stenosis development include calcification of a congenital bicuspid aortic valve, acute rheumatic fever, but also a heart defect that the patient may have been born with. On the other hand, rheumatic fever or endocarditis are diseases which can damage the valves.
Diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipoproteinemia and uremia are conditions with can also speed up the process of aortic valve stenosis development. A congenital heart defect is considered to be an important cause of aortic valve stenosis forming, too. Although this is a deformity that children are most likely born with, problems are usually going to be caused only starting with the period when the child reaches adulthood. There are a series of symptoms associated with the forming of aortic valve stenosis, but they are most likely going to depend on the degree of the disease. As soon as the first signs of aortic valve stenosis development are experienced, patients should seek medical care.
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